Birds
Daily Care:
– Fresh water, fresh clean dry seed, fruit & vegetables (No lettuce, avocado, potato, rhubarb, salty food or junk food).
– Wash fruit and vegetables – discard any not eaten within 24 hours.
Weekly Care:
– Clean cage and perches with diluted bleach.
– Put in new native tree perches.
– Spray your cage/aviary with ‘Bird Mite & Lice Spray’ if it is outside.
– If your bird is ill, clean the cage daily.
General Care:
– Do not place your cage in direct sunlight.
– If your bird is not going to be a companion bird, get two.
– Try not to overcrowd the cage with toys or too many birds.
Health Check:
Signs of good health:
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Active & interested in surroundings
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Feathers smooth and soft
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Eyes open and clear
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Good appetite – not just playing with it’s food
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Faeces is the right colour
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Beak is clean and smooth
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Legs and feet are clean and smooth (no scale).
General health:
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Feather lossMites – signs are : scratching, unsettled, twitching, feather loss, scale
- Plucking – boredom, sexual frustration, bad diet
- Mites – spray birds (see below)
- Moulting – this happens twice a year. It is stressful for birds. Add a vitamin or moulting tonic to their water. The moulting lasts approx. three months (canaries may stop singing).
around feet and beak.
– cure : spray bird and cage with ‘Bird, Mite & Lice Spray’. For
scales apply ‘Scaly Face’.
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Egg binding – common cause is due to poor diet and lack of calcium.
– Signs are : weakness, fluffed up, straining, swollen abdomen.
– Possible cure: calcium in water, a little cod liver oil on some seed can help the egg come out. Be aware that egg binding can kill your bird, so consider going to a Vet.
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Worms – birds should be wormed every three months.
Nutrition:
– Good quality seed is essential with shell grit to help them digest their food.
– Lorikeets do not eat seed – feed them Lori Wet or Lori Dry.
– Calcium in the form of cuttlebone or bells is very important to your bird.
– No lettuce, avocado, potato, rhubarb, salty or junk food.
– Do not feed excessive amounts of sunflower seeds.
Breeding:
– Make sure your birds are in good health with enough calcium to prevent egg
binding.
– High protein diet.
Canaries:
Breed: September – December
Incubation 13-14 days
Lay 3-5 eggs
Babies independent at 6 weeks.
Budgies & small Aussie Parrots:
Breed: July – December (some budgies breed all year round)
Incubation 18-21 days
Lay 4-6 eggs
Babies independent at 7-8 weeks.
Cockatiels:
Breed: July – December (also throughout the year)
Incubation 21-23 days
Babies independent at 6-8 weeks.
Finches:
Breed: July – December (some all year round)
Incubation 12-14 days
Lay 4-5 eggs
Babies independent at 6 weeks.
Asiatic parrots (Ringnecks & Alexandrine):
Breed: July – October
Incubation 21-24 days
Lay 3-4 eggs
Babies independent after 6-8 weeks.
Quails:
Breed: all year
Incubation normally 14 days but can be up to 20 days
Lay up to 10 eggs
Babies independent at 6 weeks.
For further information, we have a range of books available or feel free ask our friendly staff.
* The information in this care sheet is intended as a helpful general guide only.
Yippeeio Pet & Aquarium Centre is an Accredited Member of the Pet Industry Association and abides by its Code of Practice.